Short Deck Poker Rules
Short Deck rules. Cards numbered 2-5 are removed from the deck leaving 36 cards for players to make hands using one or both hole cards, and five community cards.
Short Deck Hold’em – also known as Six Plus (6+) Hold’em – is No-Limit Hold’em played with a stripped-down deck. All of the deuces to fives are removed to make the total deck just 36 cards. That means some pretty big changes to the poker hand rankings, game dynamics and to standard Texas Holdem strategy. Many of the rules in Short Deck Hold’em are exactly the same as a No Limit Hold’em game: Each player receives two hole cards. There are three rounds of community cards (the flop, turn, and river) with a round of betting after each. You can bet any amount of your stack at any time. Short deck is an extremely fun variant of Hold’em that’s become a staple in high-stakes cash games and tournament series in very recent years. Hand rankings in this poker game are different slightly than in traditional games (with flushes now beating full houses), and for good reason: 2’s through 5’s have been removed from. Rules Short Deck Poker The mechanics of short deck as it relates to the action-by-action playing of the game are simple enough. In fact, anyone familiar with hold'em — most likely, nearly all of the readers of this site — will have no problem quickly grasping short deck's basics.
Alternative names | Short-deck hold 'em |
---|---|
Type | Community card poker |
Players | 2-10 |
Skills required | Probability, psychology |
Cards | 36 |
Deck | French |
Play | Clockwise |
Card rank (highest first) | A K Q J 10 9 8 7 6 |
Random chance | High |
Six-plus hold 'em (also known as short-deck hold 'em) is a community card poker game variant of Texas hold 'em, where the 2 through 5 cards are removed from the deck. Each player is dealt two cards face down and seeks to make the best five card poker hand from any combination of the seven cards (five community cards and their own two hole cards).[1]
Rules[edit]
The rules in terms of betting structures, play of the hand, and showdown are the same as in Texas hold 'em. However before play begins all cards 2 through 5 are removed (16 cards), thus the total number of cards in the deck is 36. Aces are high, but same as in Texas hold 'em, can make both low and high end of straights. For example the lowest straight would be (9x-8x-7x-6x-Ax) and the highest (Ax-Kx-Qx-Jx-10x). This changes the probability of hands and alters hand rankings.[2]
Modified hand rankings[edit]
Rank | Name | Example |
---|---|---|
1 | Royal flush | |
2 | Straight flush | |
3 | Four of a kind | |
4 | Flush† | |
5 | Full house† | |
6 | Straight† | |
7 | Three of a kind† | |
8 | Two pair | |
9 | One pair | |
10 | High card |
†Flush ranks higher than full house. In theory, three-of-a-kind ranks higher than a straight as the probability of achieving three-of-a-kind is lower than a straight in short-deck, however recent games have been ranking straight higher than three-of-a-kind which has become standard.[3] Some variations of six-plus hold 'em plays with standard Texas hold 'em hand rankings. When calculating for 5 card six-plus hold 'em where each player gets only 5 cards, straights rank higher than three-of-a-kind.
The 2018 Triton Poker tournament series hosted the first televised six-plus hold 'em tournaments. The first Triton Super High Roller HK$250,000 short deck ante-only event was won by Phil Ivey, earning him US$617,396.[4] The 2018 Triton tournaments ranked straights higher than three-of-a-kind.[5]
History[edit]
The game originated in 2014 and is popular among high stakes gamblers in Asia due to its high variance.[clarification needed] In 2015, Phil Ivey and Tom Dwan promoted the game in an online video showing this variant of Texas hold 'em which is frequently played in Macau, Hong Kong and Manila.[6][7]
Notes[edit]
- ^'Six Plus Hold'em'. PokerVIP. 13 June 2015. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- ^Gheorghe, Florain (14 March 2016). 'The New Six Plus Holdem'. PokerTube. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- ^DellaFave, Robert (2016-02-25). 'Six Plus Holdem Launches - How Will It Impact iPoker Liquidity?'. Online Poker Report. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- ^Fast, Erik (2018-05-14). 'Phil Ivey Wins Triton Poker Montenegro $250,000 HKD Short Deck Event'. cardplayer.com. Retrieved 2018-05-17.
- ^CardsChat Tournament News (2018-05-14). 'Phil Ivey Wins 'Short Deck' Poker Tournament in Montenegro for $605K'. Cardschat. Retrieved 2018-05-17.
- ^Rettmuller, Charles (10 June 2015). ''Six Plus Hold'em' Promoted by Tom Dwan and Phil Ivey'. PokerTube. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- ^Weldon, Alex (2015-06-11). 'What the Heck is Six-Plus Hold'em?'. Part Time Poker. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
External links[edit]
- Six Plus Hold'em on PokerNews
- Beginners Tips on Sixplusholdem.com
Short Deck Poker Rules and Strategy
There are several pokervariations developing recently, and today it’s time to talk about Short Deck Poker and why to play itonline. As the name suggests, this game has less cards. All the 2s, 3s, 4s and5s are removed, so the deck is left with just 36 cards. This creates a moreinteresting and action packed game.
The game gained a lot ofpopularity lately, and there are plenty of major tournaments all over the worldthat attract plenty of players, including some of the pros. There are also moreand more casinos that are integrating Short Deck Poker into their offer ofgames.
Among the popular proplayers that are playing this game (also known as Six Plus Poker) we can findNick Schulman, Tom Dwan and Phil Ivey.
Now let’s have a look at thedifferences between Texas Hold’em and Short Deck Poker. As mentioned before,the first and most important difference lies in the cards found in the deck(there are no 2s, 3s, 4s and 5s). The game then takes place just as usual, with2 cards given to each player and bets placed on the flop, the turn and theriver.
But another major differencelies in the rankings of the hands. With those small cards missing, the math ofthe game changes a lot and some hands are now more difficult to make, whileothers are easier.
The ranking of the hands inTexas hold’em is: Royal Flush – Straight Flush – Four of a kind – Full House –Flush – Straight – Three of a kind – Two pairs – Pair – High Card
But in Short Deck poker, theranking is slightly different: Royal Flush – Straight Flush – Four of a kind –Flush – Full House – Three of a kind – Straight – Two pairs – Pair – High Card
So as you can see, now“three of a kind” is better than a “straight”, and a “flush” beats a “fullhouse”. With so many high cards in the game, you have more chances of creatingstrong hands, there is more action, but also more gambling according to somepeople.
Since the odds of the gameare now different, so should be your strategy. In Six Plus poker it’s mucheasier to hit a draw, and the chances of improving your hand increase both inthe flop and the river, compared to Texas hold’em.
As mentioned before, a flushis now a stronger hand because it’s more difficult to make. There are now 6cards of each suit, compared to 13 in Texas hold’em. So in case you have adraw, you have 30 % chances to make the flush by the river and 15 % after theturn (compared to 36 % and 18 % in Texas hold’em).
Straight draws are morecommon in Short Deck Poker and so are the chances to make that straight. Younow have 8 outs on the flop to complete the straight out of 31 cards left inthe deck (compared to 47 in Texas hold’em). So straight draws are good handsand worth to be played more aggressively compared to flush draws for example.
Another thing to keep inmind when doing your Short Deck strategyis that if you have a top pair and a top kick you have just as many chances of winningas someone with a straight draw. This is because top pairs are not as strongbecause of the straight draws that can occur more often.
Since there are few cards inthe deck, you have more chances of seeing high cards pre-flop. In this game youwill get pocket aces once every 100 hands, as opposed to Texas hold’em whereyou can have 2 aces right from the start only once every 221 hands.
In the Six Plus poker game,odds are 8.6 % that you get a pocket pair, compared to just 5.9 % in TexasHold’em. Here you also have 12.7 % chances to hit trips by the river and 33 %chances to receive premier hands such as A-K.
Don’t get too excited thatyou have high cards, as your opponents have just the same odds as you. They arealso likely to have high cards, straight draws and other good hands. So youmust be very careful when deciding to call or to raise. In this game you haveto be willing to fold great hands more often than in Texas hold’em.
Several players tried thegame and felt that it’s a really unique and interesting experience, quitedifferent than a classic game of poker. According to poker player Parker“Tonkaaaap” Talbot, heconsiders Short Deck Poker variant bringing more fun to the game andbeing much more different than other poker games, but he is skeptical it canoverpass popular variants like Texas Holdem or Omaha on the long run.
It is a quick, fun anddynamic game where more players get involve in the pot. It’s fairly new to themarket and it caters to a certain type of player. While not everyone will liketo play Short Deck Poker, there arestill many who will love this game and maybe will switch to it completely.
While some players aresolely focused on Pot Limit Omaha or Razz, we might see players who areworld-class experts in Short Deck. Others are skeptical, saying that this gamerelies more on good luck than on skills, but they might be wrong. If majorprofessional poker players like Tom Dwan and Phil Ivey are playing it, youshould definitely consider giving it a try as well.
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Short Deck Poker Rules
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